H. B. 2640


(By Delegate Kiss)
[Introduced March 19, 1993; referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary.]




A BILL to amend and reenact section three, article one, chapter forty-two of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, relating to intestate share of a decedent's surviving spouse when decedent is not survived by any descendants.

Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That section three, article one, chapter forty-two of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, be amended and reenacted to read as follows:
ARTICLE 1. DESCENT.

§42-1-3. Share of spouse.

The intestate share of a decedent's surviving spouse is:
(a) The entire intestate estate if:
(1) No descendant or parent of the decedent survives the decedent; or
(2) All of the decedent's surviving descendants are also descendants of the surviving spouse and there is no other descendant of the surviving spouse who survives the decedent;
(b) Three fourths of the intestate estate, if no descendant of the decedent survives the decedent, but a parent of the decedent survives the decedent;
(c) (b) Three fifths of the intestate estate, if all of the decedent's surviving descendants are also descendants of the surviving spouse and the surviving spouse has one or more surviving descendants who are not descendants of the decedent;
(d) (c) One half of the intestate estate, if one or more of the decedent's surviving descendants are not descendants of the surviving spouse.

NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to eliminate the rights of a parent to receive a one-fourth share of a decedent's estate when the decedent dies without a will, has a surviving spouse and no descendants of the decedent survive the decedent.